scoop-windows下包安装工具

刺骨的言语ヽ痛彻心扉 2023-06-19 06:58 64阅读 0赞

**前置条件：安装powershell3+ 和 .NET Framework 4.5+，默认win10已经安装了**

## 配置host ##

如出现异常，“未能解析此远程名称: ‘raw.githubusercontent.com’”，请添加如下host。

52.74.223.119      github.com 
    203.98.7.65        gist.github.com
    151.101.184.133    assets-cdn.github.com
    151.101.184.133    raw.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    gist.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    cloud.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    camo.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars0.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars1.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars2.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars3.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars4.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars5.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars6.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars7.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.184.133    avatars8.githubusercontent.com
    151.101.185.194    github.global.ssl.fastly.net

## 配置scoop本身安装目录 ##

#配置scoop安装目录
    [environment]::setEnvironmentVariable('SCOOP','D:\scoop','User')
    $env:SCOOP='D:\scoop'
    #安装scoop
    iex (new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://get.scoop.sh')

## 配置scoop软件安装目录 ##

#配置scoop全局app安装目录
    [environment]::setEnvironmentVariable('SCOOP_GLOBAL','D:\ScoopApps','Machine')
    $env:SCOOP_GLOBAL='D:\ScoopApps'

> 也可以考虑直接用powershell脚本安装，复制上面命令，保存到install.ps1文件，然后运行脚本

**install.ps1**

[environment]::setEnvironmentVariable('SCOOP','D:\scoop','User')
    $env:SCOOP='D:\scoop'
    iex (new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://get.scoop.sh')
    [environment]::setEnvironmentVariable('SCOOP_GLOBAL','D:\ScoopApps','Machine')
    $env:SCOOP_GLOBAL='D:\ScoopApps'

powershell.exe install.ps1		//运行脚本

## 使用scoop ##

添加仓库到命令行
    scoop bucket add **
    安装到scoop目录
    scoop install **
    安装到scoop全局软件目录
    scoop install -g **
    更新软件信息
    scoop update
    列出所有的软件
    scoop list
    查询某个软件信息
    scoop info **
    根据关键字搜索软件信息
    scoop search **

## 注册mysql为windows服务 ##

注册为服务
    mysqld --install MySQL
    删除服务
    mysqld -remove MySQL
    启动服务
    net start MySQL
    停止服务
    net stop MySQL

## mysql常见命令 ##

创建数据库
    CREATE SCHEMA `quilt` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 ;
    修改密码
    ALTER user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your password';
    添加用户
    create user abc identified by 'abc';
    授权用户
    grant all privileges on db.* to 'abc'@'%' identified by 'pwd';
    flush privileges;
    取消授权
    revoke all privileges on db.* from 'abc'@'%' identified by 'pwd';
    flush privileges;
    查询权限
    show grants for 'abc';

## 注册redis为windows服务 ##

注册服务，并命名为 redis-hd
    redis-server.exe --service-install redis.windows-service.conf --service-name redis-hd
    删除服务
    redis-server --service-uninstall --service-name redis-hd
    开启服务
    redis-server --service-start
    停止服务
    redis-server --service-stop

## gradle设置用户目录 ##

设置用户目录
    gradle -g D:\.gradle

## 搭建c/c++编译环境 ##

安装gcc
    scoop install -g gcc
    安装make
    scoop install -g make
    安装cmake
    scoop install -g cmake
    安装nsis（windows生成安装包时用到）
    https://nsis.sourceforge.io/Download

## 安装nginx ##

使用scoop安装
    scoop install -g nginx
    检查配置文件
    nginx -t
    更新配置文件
    nginx -s reload
    停止nginx
    nginx -s stop

nginx配置教程请参考[配置文件结构][Link 1]和[服务器配置][Link 2]和[Nginx Cookbook][]

## 安装zookeeper ##

安装zookeeper
    scoop install -g zookeeper
    启动zookeeper，无需start，直接运行
    zkserver.cmd
    启动客户端
    zkcli.cmd
    创建节点
    create /node value
    获取节点的值
    get /node
    设置节点的值
    set /node newValue
    删除节点
    delete /node

zookeeper入门文档请[参考][Link 3]

## 安装python ##

//安装命令
    scoop install -g python

## nexus常用命令 ##

安装服务
    nexus.exe /install nexus
    启动服务
    nexus.exe /start nexus
    停止服务
    nexus.exe /stop nexus
    卸载服务
    nexus.exe /uninstall nexus

[Link 1]: https://blog.csdn.net/ssehs/article/details/93376473
[Link 2]: https://blog.csdn.net/ssehs/article/details/93379329
[Nginx Cookbook]: https://legacy.gitbook.com/book/huliuqing/complete-nginx-cookbook-zh/details
[Link 3]: http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/r3.5.6/zookeeperStarted.html