Python零基础安装教程(包含各种安装方案)以及PyCharm安装步骤

客官°小女子只卖身不卖艺 2024-05-05 22:22 148阅读 0赞

#### 文章目录 ####

*  安装方案介绍
 *  安装Python解释器
 *  安装Pycharm
 *  安装Anaconda方案
 *  参考

## 安装方案介绍 ##

方案1：只安装Python解释器（适合小型开发）  
方案2：安装集成开发环境Anaconda（集成了Spyder，JupyterNotebook等编辑器，而且集成了很多常用的库，不需要再利用pip手动安装）  
方案3：安装python解释器, 然后安装Pycharm  
方案4：安装Anaconda, 然后安装Pycharm  
方案n~~

## 安装Python解释器 ##

Python官网: https://www.python.org/  
![在这里插入图片描述][961dd2c48fcb4034b6ec571efcdb26eb.png]

在官网下载解释器, 将下载的安装包打开  
![在这里插入图片描述][0d59f4bfc1f74652b2289a50b4538895.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][68f6cbadf3f041948c51fedd532a954a.png]

![在这里插入图片描述][5dec3c656f8e40c8b45b3f9bc232cf54.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][4163ccd4c5f64668ba3ea80aa5a185a0.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][17bb6473c766425faaccbcb1879e7153.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][27e34b2024c944bcaa3345f68f2a6136.png]  
然后就安装完成了, 然后打开CMD  
输入python, 然后回车, 就会输出我们这个刚安装的版本  
![在这里插入图片描述][070f48c99831478f9d06fe060291a3bd.png]

## 安装Pycharm ##

![在这里插入图片描述][4f67c5e61ec744dfb862f42d4dadbfe3.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][88cf659d6ed14f6688028403b59f3172.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][678298155e94432696aecc451a0bdf57.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][fc7a8fff64c9420c8b9492809f092359.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][2b7c793a5ebc468aa3a1646a4cf9a91c.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][3ec5cadd3ccc40b6a7a6cdde938d4bf7.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][8d78556036c0447fbc81f7f42a6b73ee.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][137e1afd581a4953ab75e6531c9e18be.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][6c65a21da1fd44af858c477fd5444f9c.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][b99f5adb53034f488b82671f118c428b.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][604fdc8122f14f43a054a7f18eb4d383.png]

## 安装Anaconda方案 ##

官方下载：https://www.anaconda.com/ 速度慢  
清华大学开源软件镜像站：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive  
![在这里插入图片描述][c0ba6aacb9a0462a925477aa0e18a725.png]  
完成下载之后，双击下载文件，启动安装程序，按提示安装

![在这里插入图片描述][f7023e7fc01e409e8ed77e6651a85076.png]  
——选择next

![在这里插入图片描述][2d6e21496f0244ac862a20f129a9d3a0.png]

![在这里插入图片描述][9630db8a0f574fd48d335fb99046f605.png]  
——选 I Agree

![在这里插入图片描述][c27bc831cedb46bb8def86eafb49d070.png]  
——选just me

![在这里插入图片描述][1160e6d105e0459990a515827d3395d8.png]  
——在`choose install location`界面选择安装anaconda的目标路径，然后点击next

![在这里插入图片描述][1fb1ee9485364451bec42620275b0fc3.png]  
——在advance installation options 中两个都选，后install  
——完成

找到安装的Spyder然后打开  
![在这里插入图片描述][1fa542615f6545b3aa88bdd390dc73a1.png]

## 参考 ##

书籍: python网络爬虫

[961dd2c48fcb4034b6ec571efcdb26eb.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/7f84561ac7984d31ab4a63800c56b39d.png
[0d59f4bfc1f74652b2289a50b4538895.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/5a61844ed420404d9edd4fc0530ede24.png
[68f6cbadf3f041948c51fedd532a954a.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/0455ff3664904f7fb29b85a4ef548654.png
[5dec3c656f8e40c8b45b3f9bc232cf54.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/2cf5d20b6ca8452f820679b17995105e.png
[4163ccd4c5f64668ba3ea80aa5a185a0.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/6c75c21d1ab1480b95275723802766f5.png
[17bb6473c766425faaccbcb1879e7153.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/7d97d7421d224a1dbd76f94a9752e541.png
[27e34b2024c944bcaa3345f68f2a6136.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/153a9387de194c4c9099c039cc9b277b.png
[070f48c99831478f9d06fe060291a3bd.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/cfeeb786003948e9ac47802fcd3d3883.png
[4f67c5e61ec744dfb862f42d4dadbfe3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/725e7e46ada64ea6859390f3136f21d1.png
[88cf659d6ed14f6688028403b59f3172.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/b573dcac172b49f8b732da88c712010d.png
[678298155e94432696aecc451a0bdf57.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/74e3b1e1ef9c41e6865a692faf31dbea.png
[fc7a8fff64c9420c8b9492809f092359.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/3c927e6cbc9b47e5997b1fdd5dd0047c.png
[2b7c793a5ebc468aa3a1646a4cf9a91c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/10fee541708f483487989a54ed519c22.png
[3ec5cadd3ccc40b6a7a6cdde938d4bf7.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/f25f06187bbc4d4483d7d4ac10a04180.png
[8d78556036c0447fbc81f7f42a6b73ee.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/19ec0035906a4edf93adf1ff78310e7b.png
[137e1afd581a4953ab75e6531c9e18be.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/38d7c77f8561425099a1fbb255fd92bb.png
[6c65a21da1fd44af858c477fd5444f9c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/5c0b648fb2f94ca593264ff09183d371.png
[b99f5adb53034f488b82671f118c428b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/6234c8f8609c47f2b641231b46f1a4b5.png
[604fdc8122f14f43a054a7f18eb4d383.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/d6c683d2dbc64f6996572adb010500bb.png
[c0ba6aacb9a0462a925477aa0e18a725.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/5671c5427ebc40ec9a264dff0cf87bea.png
[f7023e7fc01e409e8ed77e6651a85076.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/28d2e4b9315a4dd5832c83ca4bb961d4.png
[2d6e21496f0244ac862a20f129a9d3a0.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/1b604a9d2ed24f049b23ec8afb4d2356.png
[9630db8a0f574fd48d335fb99046f605.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/90baa97b1d1a4da1bc779dfa5f2a436f.png
[c27bc831cedb46bb8def86eafb49d070.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/b8d60eb13c1e4611a8c7323af097e691.png
[1160e6d105e0459990a515827d3395d8.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/f3ede16addf74275a45b98f60cecd147.png
[1fb1ee9485364451bec42620275b0fc3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/98ab1737ab8f4b83b64e23b1dce7c0d6.png
[1fa542615f6545b3aa88bdd390dc73a1.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/05/05/eda24a98cb364bbaa1f3f8f6ccb89299.png