打开Intellij IDEA(2023.1.1)报错：com.intellij.diagnostic.PluginException: Fatal error initializing ...

野性酷女 2024-03-16 15:29 26阅读 0赞

![41228c1216834422b46fbf42b4b6f583.jpeg][]

## 前言 ##

小编下载了最新版的 Intellij IDEA（2023.1.1），正常安装完成后，在打开的时候发生了错误，导致程序无法运行。

详细了解了一下异常内容，自己研究了一番，又在网上找了很多办法，最后解决了问题。将经验分享一下，希望能帮到各位道友。

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## 正文 ##

### 1. 问题描述 ###

**Intellij IDEA下载地址：**[https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/\#section=windows][https_www.jetbrains.com_idea_download_section_windows]

我当时下载的是 **《Intellij IDEA 2023.1.1 windows》** 版本，正常安装完成后，以桌面快捷方式打开，会产生下面的异常，导致程序无法正常使用。

> Internal error. Please refer to https://jb.gg/ide/critical-startup-errors
> 
> com.intellij.diagnostic.PluginException: Fatal error initializing 'com.alibaba.p3c.idea.component.CommonSettingsApplicationComponent  
> com.intellij.diagnostic.PluginException: Fatal error initializing ‘com.alibaba...  
> ' \[Plugin: com.alibaba.p3c.smartfox\]  
> at com.intellij.serviceContainer.ComponentManagerImpl.handleInitComponentError$intellij\_platform\_serviceContainer(ComponentManagerImpl.kt:612)  
> at com.intellij.serviceContainer.ComponentManagerImpl.registerComponents(ComponentManagerImpl.kt:416)  
> at com.intellij.serviceContainer.ComponentManagerImpl.access$registerComponents(ComponentManagerImpl.kt:69)  
> at com.intellij.serviceContainer.ComponentManagerImpl.registerComponents(ComponentManagerImpl.kt:294)  
> at com.intellij.openapi.client.ClientAwareComponentManager.registerComponents(ClientAwareComponentManager.kt:46)  
> at com.intellij.idea.ApplicationLoader.doInitApplication(ApplicationLoader.kt:86)  
> at com.intellij.idea.ApplicationLoader.access$doInitApplication(ApplicationLoader.kt:1)  
> at com.intellij.idea.ApplicationLoader$doInitApplication$1.invokeSuspend(ApplicationLoader.kt)  
> at kotlin.coroutines.jvm.internal.BaseContinuationImpl.resumeWith(ContinuationImpl.kt:33)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.DispatchedTask.run(DispatchedTask.kt:106)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.EventLoopImplBase.processNextEvent(EventLoop.common.kt:284)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.BlockingCoroutine.joinBlocking(Builders.kt:85)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.BuildersKt\_\_BuildersKt.runBlocking(Builders.kt:59)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.BuildersKt.runBlocking(Unknown Source)  
> at com.intellij.idea.ApplicationLoader.initApplication(ApplicationLoader.kt:63)  
> at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)  
> at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)  
> at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)  
> at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)  
> at com.intellij.idea.q.q(q.java:73)  
> at com.intellij.ide.u.Q.qr.q(qr.java:139)  
> at com.intellij.ide.u.Q.qx.q(qx.java:196)  
> at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)  
> at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)  
> at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)  
> at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)  
> at com.intellij.idea.MainImpl.start(MainImpl.kt:62)  
> at com.intellij.idea.StartupUtil$startApplication$7.invokeSuspend(StartupUtil.kt:297)  
> at kotlin.coroutines.jvm.internal.BaseContinuationImpl.resumeWith(ContinuationImpl.kt:33)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.DispatchedTask.run(DispatchedTask.kt:106)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.EventLoopImplBase.processNextEvent(EventLoop.common.kt:284)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.BlockingCoroutine.joinBlocking(Builders.kt:85)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.BuildersKt\_\_BuildersKt.runBlocking(Builders.kt:59)  
> at kotlinx.coroutines.BuildersKt.runBlocking(Unknown Source)  
> at com.intellij.idea.Main.main(Main.kt:40)  
> Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.alibaba.p3c.idea.component.CommonSettingsApplicationComponent  
> PluginClassLoader(plugin=PluginDescriptor(name=Alibaba Java Coding Guidelines, id=com.alibaba.p3c.smartfox, descriptorPath=plugin.xml, path=~\\AppData\\Roaming\\JetBrains\\IntelliJIdea2023.1\\plugins\\Alibaba Java Coding Guidelines, version=2.1.0, package=null, isBundled=false), packagePrefix=null, instanceId=123, state=active)  
> at com.intellij.ide.plugins.cl.PluginClassLoader.loadClass(PluginClassLoader.kt:150)  
> at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:520)  
> at com.intellij.serviceContainer.ComponentManagerImpl.registerComponent(ComponentManagerImpl.kt:536)  
> at com.intellij.serviceContainer.ComponentManagerImpl.registerComponents(ComponentManagerImpl.kt:408)  
> ... 33 more
> 
> \-----  
> Your JRE: 17.0.6+10-b829.9 amd64 (JetBrains s.r.o.)  
> D:\\MyDocument\\JetBrains\\IntelliJ IDEA 2023.1.1\\jbr

### 2. 问题截图 ###

![8bb5cff4bc1f485a8af88d8cb498ef9d.png][]

### 3. 问题原因 ###

**问题原因：**经过研究发现，这是新下载的IDEA缺少了一个plugin包造成的。

**解决办法：**到IDEA官方插件库下载响应插件，解压后复制到下面路径中plugins文件夹中。

**插件位置：**[https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/10046-alibaba-java-coding-guidelines/versions][https_plugins.jetbrains.com_plugin_10046-alibaba-java-coding-guidelines_versions]

### 4. 方法步骤 ###

*  第一步：下载插件，最新版本2.1.1

![8ec8e02c18954070a942e44839a9bf31.png][]

*  第二步：将解压后的插件放到《**Intellij IDEA 2023.1.1**》安装目录 /plugin 目录下

![01591ecfa4dd4226a5ce59a2def9b4d1.png][]

*  第三步：重新启动 Intellij IDEA 2023.1.1

![f10c79f9f4f549ce825e8af7d206bbb2.png][]

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## 总结 ##

*   **Intellij IDEA下载地址：**[https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/\#section=windows][https_www.jetbrains.com_idea_download_section_windows]
 *  **Alibaba Java Coding Guidelines 插件位置：**[https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/10046-alibaba-java-coding-guidelines/versions][https_plugins.jetbrains.com_plugin_10046-alibaba-java-coding-guidelines_versions]

希望可以帮到你......

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[41228c1216834422b46fbf42b4b6f583.jpeg]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/acb8e4c278b44cd4bb4852d6fa8c5993.png
[https_www.jetbrains.com_idea_download_section_windows]: https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/#section=windows
[8bb5cff4bc1f485a8af88d8cb498ef9d.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/1d8d99647a79461792d54fd7ab2a1e9d.png
[https_plugins.jetbrains.com_plugin_10046-alibaba-java-coding-guidelines_versions]: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/10046-alibaba-java-coding-guidelines/versions
[8ec8e02c18954070a942e44839a9bf31.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/f38e528137554248a98dd4b191db6450.png
[01591ecfa4dd4226a5ce59a2def9b4d1.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/d4c76e6e832e45b0b8cf239ebad5a611.png
[f10c79f9f4f549ce825e8af7d206bbb2.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/16/9e8e3b364bdc463eab22835b1974fa7b.png