webservice之axis2服务端搭建（maven方式创建web项目）

逃离我推掉我的手 2024-02-17 23:57 44阅读 0赞

1.搭建环境

（1） 操作系统 ： windows10

（2） jdk : 1.7

（3）IDE：myeclipse10

（4） 服务器：tomcat7

2. axis2服务端搭建步骤

（1） 配置maven配置文件pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4\_0\_0.xsd">  
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
<groupId>com.dh</groupId>  
<artifactId>TestAxis2Service</artifactId>  
<packaging>war</packaging>  
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
<name>TestAxis2Service</name>  
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  
  
<properties>  
  
  
<axis2.version>1.3</axis2.version>  
<commons-logging.version>1.1.1</commons-logging.version>  
<commons-codec.version>1.10</commons-codec.version>  
<commons-httpclient.version>3.1</commons-httpclient.version>  
<wsdl4j.version>1.6.2</wsdl4j.version>  
<XmlSchema.version>1.4.5</XmlSchema.version>  
<axiom.version>1.2.5</axiom.version>  
<httpcore.version>4.4.4</httpcore.version>  
<neethi.version>2.0.4</neethi.version>  
<annogen.version>0.1.0</annogen.version>  
<backport-util-concurrent.version>3.0</backport-util-concurrent.version>  
  
</properties>  
  
<dependencies>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>backport-util-concurrent</groupId>  
 <artifactId>backport-util-concurrent</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{backport-util-concurrent.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>annogen</groupId>  
 <artifactId>annogen</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{annogen.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>org.apache.neethi</groupId>  
 <artifactId>neethi</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{neethi.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>  
 <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{httpcore.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.axiom</groupId>  
 <artifactId>axiom</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{axiom.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.schema</groupId>  
 <artifactId>XmlSchema</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{XmlSchema.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>  
 <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{wsdl4j.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>  
 <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{commons-httpclient.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>  
 <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{commons-codec.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>  
 <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{commons-logging.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
  
<dependency>  
 <groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>  
 <artifactId>axis2</artifactId>  
 <version>$\{axis2.version\}</version>  
</dependency>  
  
</dependencies>  
<build>  
<finalName>TestAxis2Service</finalName>  
</build>  
</project>

（2） web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app\_2\_5.xsd"  
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app\_2\_5.xsd"  
id="WebApp\_ID" version="2.5">  
<display-name>testWebservice</display-name>  
<welcome-file-list>  
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>  
</welcome-file-list>  
  
<servlet>  
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>  
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>  
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
</servlet>  
<servlet-mapping>  
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>  
<url-pattern>/services/\*</url-pattern>  
</servlet-mapping>  
  
</web-app>

（3） 编写接口

在 src/main/java目录下创建目录：com.test.axis2（可自定义），在自定义的包下创建接口：IHelloService 及实现类：HelloServiceImpl

A. IHelloService.java

package com.test.axis2.service;  
  
public interface IHelloService \{  
  
void hello(String name);  
\}

B. HelloServiceImpl.java

package com.test.axis2.service.impl;  
  
import com.test.axis2.service.IHelloService;  
  
public class HelloServiceImpl implements IHelloService \{  
  
  
@Override  
public void hello(String name) \{  
System.out.println("----axis2----hello ---" + name);  
\}  
\}

（4） 接口配置文件services.xml

在 WEB-INF 路径下创建 /services/selfdefine/META-INF/services.xml 配置文件，其中 “selfdefine” 为自定义文件夹名

services.xml配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<service name="hello" targetNamespace="http://chnsys.com.cn/rcs\_ws/">  
<messageReceivers>  
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-only"  
class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver" />  
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out"  
class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />  
</messageReceivers>  
  
  
<description>  
练习WebService服务  
</description>  
<parameter name="ServiceClass">com.test.axis2.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl</parameter>  
  
</service>

（5） 发布到tomcat服务器，访问路径：http://192.168.1.133:8080/TestAxis2Service/services/hello?wsdl ，即可查看接口信息