linux fedora 38启用 RPM Fusion 软件源

怼烎@ 2023-10-15 00:51 36阅读 0赞

#### 启用 RPM Fusion 软件源 ####

安装 Fedora 时会提示你是否启用其他第三方软件源。

但是自动启用的软件源，只有英伟达驱动程序、谷歌 Chrome 和 Steam 等软件源，全套的 RPM Fusion 软件源并没有自动启用，因此还有诸如 VLC 和 MPV 等软件也不可用。

建议你还是开启全套的 RPM Fusion，国内玩家还是建议使用清华的镜像开启 RPM Fusion：

sudo yum install --nogpgcheck https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

安装成功后，修改 `/etc/yum.repos.d/` 目录下以 `rpmfusion` 开头，以 `.repo` 结尾的文件。具体而言，需要将文件中的 `baseurl=` 开头的行等号后面链接中的 `http://download1.rpmfusion.org/` 替换为 `https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/`， 替换后的文件类似如下：

[rpmfusion-free]
    name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free
    baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/free/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
    mirrorlist=http://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/mirrorlist?repo=free-fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
    enabled=1
    metadata_expire=7d
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-$releasever
    [rpmfusion-free-debuginfo]
    name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free - Debug
    mirrorlist=http://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/mirrorlist?repo=free-fedora-debug-$releasever&arch=$basearch
    enabled=0
    metadata_expire=7d
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-$releasever
    [rpmfusion-free-source]
    name=RPM Fusion for Fedora $releasever - Free - Source
    baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/free/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/source/SRPMS/
    mirrorlist=http://mirrors.rpmfusion.org/mirrorlist?repo=free-fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch
    enabled=0
    metadata_expire=7d
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-fedora-$releasever

140  sudo yum install --nogpgcheck https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
    141  cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
    142  ll
    143  sudo vim rpmfusion-free.repo
    144  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-free.repo
    145  sudo vim rpmfusion-free.repo
    146  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-free-updates.repo
    147  sudo vim rpmfusion-free-updates.repo
    148  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo
    149  sudo vim rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo
    150  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-nonfree-nvidia-driver.repo
    151  sudo vim rpmfusion-nonfree-nvidia-driver.repo
    152  ll rpmfusion-*
    153  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-nonfree.repo
    154  sudo vim rpmfusion-nonfree.repo
    155  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-nonfree-steam.repo
    156  sudo vim rpmfusion-nonfree-steam.repo
    157  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.repo
    158  sudo vim rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.repo
    159  sudo sed -i 's|http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing.repo
    160  sudo vim rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing.repo
    161  sudo dnf update