Linux创建文件系统及设置分区卷标

ゝ一世哀愁。 2023-10-05 16:50 30阅读 0赞

## 查看操作系统支持的文件系统： ##

zxl@debian:~$ ll /lib/modules/5.7.7-amd64-desktop/kernel/fs/
    总用量 236
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 9p
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 adfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 affs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 afs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 autofs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 befs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 bfs
    -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27385 12月 10 21:22 binfmt_misc.ko
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 btrfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 cachefiles
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 ceph
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 cifs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 coda
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 cramfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 dlm
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 efs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 erofs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 exfat
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 ext2
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 f2fs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 fat
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 freevxfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 fscache
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 fuse
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 gfs2
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 hfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 hfsplus
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 hpfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 isofs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 jffs2
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 jfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 lockd
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 minix
    drwxr-xr-x 5 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 nfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 nfs_common
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 nfsd
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 nilfs2
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 nls
    drwxr-xr-x 5 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 ocfs2
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 omfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 orangefs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 overlayfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 pstore
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 qnx4
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 qnx6
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 quota
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 reiserfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 romfs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 sysv
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 ubifs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 udf
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 ufs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 12月 10 21:22 xfs
    zxl@debian:~$

## mkfs创建文件系统 ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

## 设置分区卷标 ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20201231210903648.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20201231210943710.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20201231211041340.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2020123121153054.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2E3NzIzMDQ0MTk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70