RabbitMQ：Docker Compose部署RabbitMQ

不念不忘少年蓝@ 2023-09-28 21:36 37阅读 0赞

创建目录，用于存放`Docker Compose`部署`RabbitMQ`的`yaml`文件：

mkdir -p /root/composefile/rabbitmq

写入该`yaml`文件：

vim /root/composefile/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.yaml

内容如下所示：

version: '3'
    services:
      rabbitmq:
        image: rabbitmq:management
        container_name: rabbitmq
        restart: always
        ports:
          - 5672:5672
          - 15672:15672
        environment:
          RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_VHOST: '/'
          RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER: admin
          RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS: admin

`rabbitmq:management`镜像是开启管理插件的`RabbitMQ`镜像，开始部署：

docker compose -f /root/composefile/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.yaml up -d
    
    
    [+] Running 11/11
     ? rabbitmq Pulled                                                                                                                                                                                         33.5s
       ? 08c01a0ec47e Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            17.9s
       ? 1ceb23964d6c Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            18.9s
       ? 64631f643e2c Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            23.1s
       ? 67525726a753 Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            23.4s
       ? 4b28b554c25b Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            25.0s
       ? 3afdc08bc87a Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            25.2s
       ? 1e22dd212ab8 Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            25.3s
       ? b585ed397156 Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            25.4s
       ? 68de743a7628 Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            25.4s
       ? 68b52ebaee48 Pull complete                                                                                                                                                                            27.3s
    [+] Running 2/2
     ? Network rabbitmq_default  Created                                                                                                                                                                        1.2s
     ? Container rabbitmq        Started                                                                                                                                                                        2.0s

查询运行的服务：

docker compose ls

`RabbitMQ`服务在运行中。

NAME                STATUS
    kafka               running(3)
    rabbitmq            running(1)
    zookeeper           running(3)

查询运行的容器：

docker ps

`RabbitMQ`容器在运行中。

CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                 COMMAND                  CREATED         STATUS         PORTS                                                                                                                                                 NAMES
    c1ea80c84342   rabbitmq:management   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   4 minutes ago   Up 3 minutes   4369/tcp, 5671/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5672->5672/tcp, :::5672->5672/tcp, 15671/tcp, 15691-15692/tcp, 25672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15672->15672/tcp, :::15672->15672/tcp   rabbitmq
    78cc8ff2cdb5   wurstmeister/kafka    "start-kafka.sh"         9 hours ago     Up 9 hours     0.0.0.0:9092->9092/tcp, :::9092->9092/tcp                                                                                                             kafka1
    c9c058a28f85   wurstmeister/kafka    "start-kafka.sh"         9 hours ago     Up 9 hours     0.0.0.0:9094->9092/tcp, :::9094->9092/tcp                                                                                                             kafka3
    cabac80ad5df   wurstmeister/kafka    "start-kafka.sh"         9 hours ago     Up 9 hours     0.0.0.0:9093->9092/tcp, :::9093->9092/tcp                                                                                                             kafka2
    0b053b25981f   zookeeper             "/docker-entrypoint.…"   26 hours ago    Up 9 hours     2888/tcp, 3888/tcp, 8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9001->2181/tcp, :::9001->2181/tcp                                                                               zookeeper1
    394615a4fef7   zookeeper             "/docker-entrypoint.…"   26 hours ago    Up 9 hours     2888/tcp, 3888/tcp, 8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9003->2181/tcp, :::9003->2181/tcp                                                                               zookeeper3
    ef752b5f2a64   zookeeper             "/docker-entrypoint.…"   26 hours ago    Up 9 hours     2888/tcp, 3888/tcp, 8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9002->2181/tcp, :::9002->2181/tcp                                                                               zookeeper2

访问`http://192.168.1.9:15672/`，即可进入`RabbitMQ`的管理界面。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBASVRLYXZlbg_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]  
使用`yaml`文件中定义的账号进行登陆。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBASVRLYXZlbg_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16 1]  
使用`Docker Compose`部署`RabbitMQ`很方便。如果部署出现问题，可以通过查看容器的日志来发现问题。

docker logs rabbitmq
    
    
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.032131+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags: list of feature flags found:
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044573+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags:   [ ] implicit_default_bindings
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044597+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags:   [ ] maintenance_mode_status
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044623+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags:   [ ] quorum_queue
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044650+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags:   [ ] stream_queue
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044699+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags:   [ ] user_limits
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044712+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags:   [ ] virtual_host_metadata
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.044724+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> Feature flags: feature flag states written to disk: yes
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.377772+00:00 [noti] <0.44.0> Application syslog exited with reason: stopped
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.377823+00:00 [noti] <0.228.0> Logging: switching to configured handler(s); following messages may not be visible in this log output
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.394528+00:00 [noti] <0.228.0> Logging: configured log handlers are now ACTIVE
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.622850+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> ra: starting system quorum_queues
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.622906+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> starting Ra system: quorum_queues in directory: /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit@c1ea80c84342/quorum/rabbit@c1ea80c84342
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.708687+00:00 [info] <0.265.0> ra: meta data store initialised for system quorum_queues. 0 record(s) recovered
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.738407+00:00 [noti] <0.270.0> WAL: ra_log_wal init, open tbls: ra_log_open_mem_tables, closed tbls: ra_log_closed_mem_tables
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.759025+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> ra: starting system coordination
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.759062+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> starting Ra system: coordination in directory: /var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia/rabbit@c1ea80c84342/coordination/rabbit@c1ea80c84342
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.760480+00:00 [info] <0.278.0> ra: meta data store initialised for system coordination. 0 record(s) recovered
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.760597+00:00 [noti] <0.283.0> WAL: ra_coordination_log_wal init, open tbls: ra_coordination_log_open_mem_tables, closed tbls: ra_coordination_log_closed_mem_tables
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.767529+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> 
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.767529+00:00 [info] <0.228.0>  Starting RabbitMQ 3.9.13 on Erlang 24.2.1 [jit]
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.767529+00:00 [info] <0.228.0>  Copyright (c) 2007-2022 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.
    2022-02-14 11:00:44.767529+00:00 [info] <0.228.0>  Licensed under the MPL 2.0. Website: https://rabbitmq.com
    
      ##  ##      RabbitMQ 3.9.13
      ##  ##
      ##########  Copyright (c) 2007-2022 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.
      ######  ##
      ##########  Licensed under the MPL 2.0. Website: https://rabbitmq.com
    
      Erlang:      24.2.1 [jit]
      TLS Library: OpenSSL - OpenSSL 1.1.1m  14 Dec 2021
    
      Doc guides:  https://rabbitmq.com/documentation.html
      Support:     https://rabbitmq.com/contact.html
      Tutorials:   https://rabbitmq.com/getstarted.html
      Monitoring:  https://rabbitmq.com/monitoring.html
    
      Logs: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@c1ea80c84342_upgrade.log
            <stdout>
    
      Config file(s): /etc/rabbitmq/conf.d/10-default-guest-user.conf
    
      Starting broker...2022-02-14 11:00:44.769082+00:00 [info] <0.228.0> 
    ...
    2022-02-14 11:00:48.954038+00:00 [info] <0.810.0> started TCP listener on [::]:5672
     completed with 4 plugins.
    2022-02-14 11:00:49.050886+00:00 [info] <0.665.0> Server startup complete; 4 plugins started.
    2022-02-14 11:00:49.050886+00:00 [info] <0.665.0>  * rabbitmq_prometheus
    2022-02-14 11:00:49.050886+00:00 [info] <0.665.0>  * rabbitmq_management
    2022-02-14 11:00:49.050886+00:00 [info] <0.665.0>  * rabbitmq_web_dispatch
    2022-02-14 11:00:49.050886+00:00 [info] <0.665.0>  * rabbitmq_management_agent

可见版本是`RabbitMQ3.9.13`，`Docker Compose`部署`RabbitMQ`就介绍到这里，如果博主有说错的地方或者大家有不同的见解，欢迎大家评论补充。

[watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBASVRLYXZlbg_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/69a9bc342dc8468d9757eeab531314af.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ,shadow_50,text_Q1NETiBASVRLYXZlbg==,size_20,color_FFFFFF,t_70,g_se,x_16
[watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBASVRLYXZlbg_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/6792213428f94eff92b143a8c9847dad.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ,shadow_50,text_Q1NETiBASVRLYXZlbg==,size_20,color_FFFFFF,t_70,g_se,x_16