实验报告1：Linux如何安装RHEL6.2？？？（超详细版）

拼搏现实的明天。 2023-07-02 07:23 52阅读 0赞

**实验报告1安装RHEL6.2**

实验1 磁盘分区

实验目的：掌握Linux 的磁盘分区

实验要求：

建立自定义的分区结构要求，在老师给的镜像文件rhel-server-6.2-i386-dvd.iso的手动安装过程中操作。（可截图作答）

1.创建根目录分区要求大小为10G

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

2.创建/boot目录的分区要求大小为1G且强制为主分区

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

3.创建内存交换空间swap的分区要求大小为3G

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

4.创建/home目录的分区，记录该分区的大小，记录该分区为（主还是扩展）分区，在该分区下继续划分两个分区，大小分别为1G，2G。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

实验2安装后的首次设置

实验目的：掌握RHEL安装好后的首次设置

实验要求：

在老师所给的虚拟系统\\My Virtual Machines\\Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6中完成，（提醒，安装后的首次设置只有部分，参见课本，注意截图作答）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

实验3 GNOME的操作与注销

实验目的：掌握GNOME的操作与注销

实验要求：

1.如何在上方任务栏中新增其他的图示(icons)，让操作更方便？请尝试新增终端图标；

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

2.尝试浏览一下/etc这个目录内，有哪些文件/目录存在；

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

3.请将/etc/cron.d这个文件『复制』到你的主目录中；

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]

4.尝试修改屏幕分辨率给两个桌面更改壁纸

![2020012719260830.png][]

5.熟悉中文，英文输入法切换

Ctrl+空格键

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

6.注销GNOME然后登录到KDE

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

实验4 KDE的操作与注销

实验目的：掌握KDE的操作与注销

实验要求：

1、由『K菜单』-->『寻找文件/文件夹』启动搜寻，并找寻档名为 cron.d的文件在哪里？

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

2、任务栏的最右方原本是数字形态的时钟，请将他改为图形显示的时钟；

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 16][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 17][]

3、添加图标

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 18][]

4、注销KDE

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 19][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxNTY2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 20][]

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