使用git reset命令重置错误本地提交

ゞ浴缸里的玫瑰 2023-06-15 04:53 58阅读 0赞

**目录**

问题

1. 使用git log回退到最近提交的版本

2. 回退到版本

3. 修改gitignore文件提交

--------------------

### 问题 ###

应该是困扰了很久，gitignore没提前配置好，或者是有些文件没有忽略就git add。

使用git rm –cached . 能删除暂缓区文件，但是重新push一次还是会有先前的文件。

git rm –cached .

这里我的解决·办法是版本回退：

### 1. 使用git log回退到最近提交的版本 ###

git log

## ##

### 2. 回退到版本 ###

git reset --soft cf9b9e5058412c56279f02c7b0ea314c81e92000

###    3. 修改gitignore文件提交 ###

这里我的gitignore文件更新后加上

*.tar.gz
    *.gz
    *.bin
    *.zip

完整 .gitignore

# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
    __pycache__/
    *.py[cod]
    *$py.class
     
    # C extensions
    *.so
     
    # Distribution / packaging
    .Python
    build/
    develop-eggs/
    dist/
    downloads/
    eggs/
    .eggs/
    lib/
    lib64/
    parts/
    sdist/
    var/
    wheels/
    pip-wheel-metadata/
    share/python-wheels/
    *.egg-info/
    .installed.cfg
    *.egg
    MANIFEST
     
    # PyInstaller
    #  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
    #  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
    *.manifest
    *.spec
     
    # Installer logs
    pip-log.txt
    pip-delete-this-directory.txt
     
    # Unit test / coverage reports
    htmlcov/
    .tox/
    .nox/
    .coverage
    .coverage.*
    .cache
    nosetests.xml
    coverage.xml
    *.cover
    .hypothesis/
    .pytest_cache/
     
    # Translations
    *.mo
    *.pot
     
    # Django stuff:
    *.log
    local_settings.py
    db.sqlite3
     
    # Flask stuff:
    instance/
    .webassets-cache
     
    # Scrapy stuff:
    .scrapy
     
    # Sphinx documentation
    docs/_build/
     
    # PyBuilder
    target/
     
    # Jupyter Notebook
    .ipynb_checkpoints
     
    # IPython
    profile_default/
    ipython_config.py
     
    # pyenv
    .python-version
     
    # pipenv
    #   According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
    #   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
    #   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don’t work, or not
    #   install all needed dependencies.
    #Pipfile.lock
     
    # celery beat schedule file
    celerybeat-schedule
     
    # SageMath parsed files
    *.sage.py
     
    # Environments
    .env
    .venv
    env/
    venv/
    ENV/
    env.bak/
    venv.bak/
     
    # Spyder project settings
    .spyderproject
    .spyproject
     
    # Rope project settings
    .ropeproject
     
    # mkdocs documentation
    /site
     
    # mypy
    .mypy_cache/
    .dmypy.json
    dmypy.json
     
    # Pyre type checker
    .pyre/
     
    *.tar.gz
    *.gz
    *.bin
    *.zip