shell通过gitlab api添加删除用户

电玩女神 2022-12-26 00:47 354阅读 0赞

### 导语：打算在运维平台上添加一个gitlab 增加用户和删除用户的功能。先通过shell把命令记录下来。后续换成golang ###

### 准备工作 安装gitlab ###

# 先安装docker-compose 运行一个gitlab 就可以随便搞了
    mkdir -p /opt/gitlab/
    cd  /opt/gitlab/
    curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.1/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
    cat > /opt/gitlab/docker-compose.yml <<EOF version: '2' services: # Version Control service: Gitlab gitlab: image: gitlab/gitlab-ce:12.10.5-ce.0 ports: - "32001:80" volumes: - ./log/:/var/log/gitlab - ./data/:/var/opt/gitlab - ./conf/:/etc/gitlab restart: "no" EOF
    
    mkdir -p log data conf
    ln -s /opt/gitlab/docker-compose /usr/bin/
    docker-compose up -d

![fce3ba60c9658a8659551e62591672bf.png][]

> docker-compose up -d命令执行完毕 可能界面还是502 需要再等待一会。

设置用户root密码

![de1014011c272efe6d596288fae19392.png][]

设置完密码之后登陆 需要至少8位密码

### 创建api用的token ###

通过settings菜单或者直接使用如下URL，创建api用的token

http://192.168.1.113:32001/profile/personal\_access\_tokens

![517944b9bbf715eed0303e637712b5dd.png][]\]

![b42750ca2fd599294a07dee2cb45b5c7.png][]

### shell 添加用户测试 ###

> 我的gitlab是v4 有些旧的可能是v3 具体查看对应的api文档http://192.168.1.113:32001/help/api/README.md

access_token="xTyvzxayjxsE1XDfuYNo"
    gitlab_url="192.168.1.113:32001"
    curl -X POST -H "PRIVATE-TOKEN: ${access_token}" http://${gitlab_url}/api/v4/users -H 'cache-control: no-cache' -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{ "email": "amao@163.com", "username": "amao", "password": "12345678", "name": "阿猫", "skip_confirmation": "true" }'

![41d086d396248b31ce7ead658f3698a9.png][]

http://192.168.1.113:32001/admin/users

![3e0d029dec6e340158a7f4cacd965a3e.png][]

如果想显示好看 可以安装 jq

yum -y install jq
    
    curl -X POST -H "PRIVATE-TOKEN: ${access_token}" http://${gitlab_url}/api/v4/users -H 'cache-control: no-cache' -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{ "email": "agou1@163.com", "username": "agou", "password": "12345678", "name": "阿猫", "skip_confirmation": "true" }' |jq .

![3bef31fb795ed120add25f3535f8fd32.png][]

### shell删除用户 ###

userid=7
    curl  -X DELETE -H "PRIVATE-TOKEN: ${access_token}" http://${gitlab_url}/api/v4/users/${userid}?hard_delete=true |jq .

![ccb672693456f6d2efbc214ee155671d.png][]

> 这里一定要使用hard\_delete=true 否则会产生Ghost User 如下图

![638b32ed0769d4890d5a7837d97abb36.png][]

点进去也是404

![024b61f32d531f98a3219238dc44567e.png][]

Ghost User需要通过进入容器删除

# 进入gitlab容器
    docker exec -it gitlab_gitlab_1 sh
    # 查询用户
    user = User.find_by(username: "ghost")
    # 删除ghost用户
    User.delete(user.id)

![96ad7f5547bac9a15ba9586482990d9d.png][]

### shell获取所有用户 ###

curl -X GET -H "PRIVATE-TOKEN: ${access_token}" http://${gitlab_url}/api/v4/users |jq .

可以后期用golang 获取一下用户名，判断一下长度是否大于1 再执行删除。避免重名。

**参考并纠正其中错误**

https://liumiaocn.blog.csdn.net/article/details/107443400

https://blog.csdn.net/liumiaocn/article/details/107443377

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