CentOS 7.x 三步安装pip

心已赠人 2022-12-11 06:26 325阅读 0赞

安装命令:

>                  1.  yum -y install epel-release
> 
>                  2.  yum install python-pip
> 
>                  3.  pip install --upgrade pip

[root@xxxxx-031 ~]# yum -y install epel-release
    已加载插件：fastestmirror
    Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
    Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
    Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
    Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
     * extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
     * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
    正在解决依赖关系
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 epel-release.noarch.0.7-11 将被 安装
    --> 解决依赖关系完成
    
    依赖关系解决
    
    ================================================================================
     Package                架构             版本            源                大小
    ================================================================================
    正在安装:
     epel-release           noarch           7-11            extras            15 k
    
    事务概要
    ================================================================================
    安装  1 软件包
    
    总下载量：15 k
    安装大小：24 k
    Downloading packages:
    epel-release-7-11.noarch.rpm                               |  15 kB   00:00
    Running transaction check
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded
    Running transaction
      正在安装    : epel-release-7-11.noarch                                    1/1
      验证中      : epel-release-7-11.noarch                                    1/1
    
    已安装:
      epel-release.noarch 0:7-11
    
    完毕！

[root@xxxxxx-031 ~]# yum install python-pip
    已加载插件：fastestmirror
    Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
    Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
    Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
    Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
    epel/x86_64/metalink                                     | 4.1 kB     00:00
     * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
     * epel: mirrors.njupt.edu.cn
     * extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
     * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
    epel                                                     | 4.7 kB     00:00
    (1/3): epel/x86_64/group_gz                                |  95 kB   00:00
    (2/3): epel/x86_64/primary_db                              | 6.9 MB   00:03
    (3/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo                              | 1.0 MB   01:05
    正在解决依赖关系
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 python2-pip.noarch.0.8.1.2-14.el7 将被 安装
    --> 正在处理依赖关系 python-setuptools，它被软件包 python2-pip-8.1.2-14.el7.noarch 需要
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 python-setuptools.noarch.0.0.9.8-7.el7 将被 安装
    --> 正在处理依赖关系 python-backports-ssl_match_hostname，它被软件包 python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch 需要
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 python-backports-ssl_match_hostname.noarch.0.3.5.0.1-1.el7 将被 安装
    --> 正在处理依赖关系 python-ipaddress，它被软件包 python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch 需要
    --> 正在处理依赖关系 python-backports，它被软件包 python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch 需要
    --> 正在检查事务
    ---> 软件包 python-backports.x86_64.0.1.0-8.el7 将被 安装
    ---> 软件包 python-ipaddress.noarch.0.1.0.16-2.el7 将被 安装
    --> 解决依赖关系完成
    
    依赖关系解决
    
    ================================================================================
     Package                               架构     版本               源      大小
    ================================================================================
    正在安装:
     python2-pip                           noarch   8.1.2-14.el7       epel   1.7 M
    为依赖而安装:
     python-backports                      x86_64   1.0-8.el7          base   5.8 k
     python-backports-ssl_match_hostname   noarch   3.5.0.1-1.el7      base    13 k
     python-ipaddress                      noarch   1.0.16-2.el7       base    34 k
     python-setuptools                     noarch   0.9.8-7.el7        base   397 k
    
    事务概要
    ================================================================================
    安装  1 软件包 (+4 依赖软件包)
    
    总下载量：2.1 M
    安装大小：9.4 M
    Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
    Downloading packages:
    (1/5): python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.n |  13 kB   00:00
    (2/5): python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64.rpm               | 5.8 kB   00:00
    (3/5): python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch.rpm            |  34 kB   00:00
    (4/5): python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm            | 397 kB   00:00
    warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/epel/packages/python2-pip-8.1.2-14.el7.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY
    python2-pip-8.1.2-14.el7.noarch.rpm 的公钥尚未安装
    (5/5): python2-pip-8.1.2-14.el7.noarch.rpm                 | 1.7 MB   00:07
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    总计                                               277 kB/s | 2.1 MB  00:07
    从 file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 检索密钥
    导入 GPG key 0x352C64E5:
     用户ID     : "Fedora EPEL (7) <epel@fedoraproject.org>"
     指纹       : 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5
     软件包     : epel-release-7-11.noarch (@extras)
     来自       : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
    是否继续？[y/N]：y
    Running transaction check
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded
    Running transaction
      正在安装    : python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64                           1/5
      正在安装    : python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch                        2/5
      正在安装    : python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch    3/5
      正在安装    : python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch                        4/5
      正在安装    : python2-pip-8.1.2-14.el7.noarch                             5/5
      验证中      : python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch                        1/5
      验证中      : python2-pip-8.1.2-14.el7.noarch                             2/5
      验证中      : python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch                        3/5
      验证中      : python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch    4/5
      验证中      : python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64                           5/5
    
    已安装:
      python2-pip.noarch 0:8.1.2-14.el7
    
    作为依赖被安装:
      python-backports.x86_64 0:1.0-8.el7
      python-backports-ssl_match_hostname.noarch 0:3.5.0.1-1.el7
      python-ipaddress.noarch 0:1.0.16-2.el7
      python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.9.8-7.el7
    
    完毕！

[root@xxxxxx-031 ~]# pip install --upgrade pip
    Collecting pip
      Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/4e/5f/528232275f6509b1fff703c9280e58951a81abe24640905de621c9f81839/pip-20.2.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.5MB)
        100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.5MB 12kB/s
    Installing collected packages: pip
      Found existing installation: pip 8.1.2
        Uninstalling pip-8.1.2:
          Successfully uninstalled pip-8.1.2
    Successfully installed pip-20.2.3