CentOS下使用gitea搭建Git服务1.13.2

迷南。 2022-10-29 10:27 698阅读 0赞

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title: CentOS下使用gitea搭建Git服务1.13.2  
date: 2020-05-21 13:14:00  
comments:  
description:  
keywords: “PUSDN,JaneYork,平行宇宙开发者网,P站,破该仔统一软件开发者网,破该仔联盟,破该仔俱乐部,Git,gitea”  
top\_img:  
cover:  
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tags: \[PUSDN,Git\]  
categories: Git

--------------------

## 一说 ##

完整版请移步：[PUSDN - 平行宇宙软件开发者网www.pusdn.com][PUSDN - _www.pusdn.com]

同步更新最新版：[PUSDN - 平行宇宙软件开发者网www.pusdn.com][PUSDN - _www.pusdn.com]

部分截图、链接等因跨域、过期、更换域名等可能不显示，可联系反馈（备注好博文地址），谢谢❤

### 前情提示 ###

CentOS7.x `cat /etc/redhat-r/elease`  
gitea1.13.2  
Git 使用系统自带1.8.3.1  
本文MySQL5.6且使用utf8mb4，建议如果用utf8mb4>=5.7

### 废话说在前面 ###

已从gogs转移至gitea。为什么？这么说吧，给你个Google pixel手机（原生安卓系统），一个小米手机（基于Android，定制化，更人性）。哪个用的舒服？gitea和其他对比，更多细节可以看官网横向对比。gitea的好可以自己看官网特性，这里不再赘述。  
至于为什么换成gitea，当初因为组织团队权限推送问题和批量绑定仓库问题，这两点gogs是没有的，另外，两者个人感觉都活跃，gitea更加频繁，毕竟是社区化的合作开发。  
两者都有try，自己体验，尝试。

### 更新说明 ###

1.  去除普通图片截图，保留部分核心截图；详细截图可参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_31708763/article/details/104814669][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_31708763_article_details_104814669]

### 软件准备 ###

1.  gitea下载

[https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.13.2][https_github.com_go-gitea_gitea_releases_tag_v1.13.2]  
或者[https://dl.gitea.io/gitea/1.13.2][https_dl.gitea.io_gitea_1.13.2]找到对应版本进行下载，如下图：  
![image.png][]

mkdir -p /server/backup/gs
    # wget -O gitea https://dl.gitea.io/gitea/1.13.2/gitea-1.13.2-linux-amd64
    wget https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/download/v1.13.2/gitea-1.13.2-linux-amd64
    # chmod +x gitea

1.  mysql下载

rpm方式安装，步骤略，可参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_31708763/article/details/86366445][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_31708763_article_details_86366445]  
软件下载，官网下载或云盘下载。步骤略。  
将下载好的软件上传到服务器。本文已经提前离线下载好的一些软件，所以使用scp远程复制到服务器。

mkdir -p /server/backup/gs
    # scp -P 22000 -r -v /server/backup/gs/* root@211.149.239.182:/server/backup/gs
    scp -P 22 -r -v /server/backup/gs/* root@59.110.21.159:/server/backup/gs
    # scp -P 22 -r -v /server/backup/gs/gitea-1.13.2-linux-amd64 root@59.110.21.159:/server/backup/gs
    #如果重装
    ssh-keygen -R 59.110.21.159

### 更新yum（可选） ###

yum -y update

### swap创建（可选） ###

sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile count=2048 bs=1M
    sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
    sudo mkswap /swapfile
    sudo swapon /swapfile
    echo '/swapfile   none    swap    sw    0   0' | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
    free -m
    history | grep 'swap'
    删除
    1. 停止正在使用的swap分区
    $ swapoff /root/swap
    
    2. 删除swap分区文件
    $ rm /root/swap
    
    3. 删除或注释在/etc/fstab文件中的以下开机自动挂载内容：
    $ vim /etc/fstab 在该文件中删除如下内容

### 更新内核（不操作） ###

gitea必须，否则centos6下报错：kernel too old。

解决：[https://janeyork.blog.csdn.net/article/details/106496370][https_janeyork.blog.csdn.net_article_details_106496370]

### MySQL安装 ###

rpm方式安装，步骤略，可参考：  
https://janeyork.blog.csdn.net/article/details/113795478

安装依赖

yum -y install wget gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel cmake make perl bison openssl openssl-devel gcc* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel libjpeg* libpng* freetype* make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel bison perl perl-devel perl perl-devel net-tools* numactl*

### 配置防火墙 ###

CentOS7.x移步：https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_31708763/article/details/86514366

\------CentOS6.x start------  
`vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables`

# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
    # Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
    *filter
    :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
    :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
    :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
    -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22000 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3000 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3001 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 4000 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 9527 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
    -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
    -A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
    COMMIT

修改完成后，重启防火墙：`service iptables restart`，如果有必要，请登录云安全组开放端口。  
\------CentOS6.x end------

### Git安装（不操作） ###

Git安装可参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_31708763/article/details/103007119

卸载旧版本：

查看源版本信息：
    yum info git
    git --version
    如果安装了，卸载：
    yum remove git

安装依赖：

yum install -y asciidoc docbook2X xmlto texinfo sgml2xml autoconf openjade curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel gcc perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

上传git安装包，并解压：

cd /server/backup/gs/
    tar -zxvf git-2.26.2.tar.gz
    cd git-2.26.2
    make configure
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/git
    make && make install
    sudo echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin" >> /etc/profile
    source /etc/profile

验证Git是否安装成功：

输入git --version试试安装成功。

### Gitea安装 ###

查看有哪些用户：`cat /etc/passwd`  
创建git用户：

sudo useradd git

创建gitea，mysql用户密码，专门用于gitea本地访问：

mysql -u root -p
    Www_pusdn_com
    CREATE USER 'gitea'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Www_pusdn_com';
    GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'gitea'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;
    FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
    exit;
    # 高版本建库或者导入gitea.mysql.sql都会报错，建议手动创建库,如果报错1071，如果utfmb8建议>=5.7
    #SET GLOBAL innodb_file_per_table = ON,innodb_file_format = Barracuda,innodb_large_prefix = ON;                                                            
    # DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS gitea;                                                                   
    # CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS gitea CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

手动创建数据库（导入gitea自带sql文件报错，0.13版本修复）：

> 新建数据库，这里建议直接新建数据库，设置好编码格式`utf8mb4`，上面我们不是用navicate测试远程链接了吗，最好使用客户端进行直接新建数据库gitea，

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

上传二进制文件。

mkdir /home/git/gitea
    chown -R git:git /home/git/gitea
    # wget -O gitea https://dl.gitea.io/gitea/1.12/gitea-1.13.2-linux-amd64
    mv /server/backup/gs/gitea-1.13.2-linux-amd64 /home/git/gitea/gitea
    chmod +x /home/git/gitea/gitea
    chown -R git:git /home/git/gitea/gitea

安装：

cd /home/git/gitea/
    su git
    ./gitea web --port 3001
    # 或者./gitea web  别问我为啥指定端口，因为3000占用了，或者你临时把3000停止，建议指定端口，除非你明确3000没被占用，然后浏览器访问ip:port

执行截图：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

安装完成：随便点击一个登录按钮，根据页面填写参数：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
默认配置如下：

APP_NAME = Git
    RUN_USER = git
    RUN_MODE = prod
    
    [oauth2]
    JWT_SECRET = a1ZYV_JuvQ_QxIfDCnnBPlI_Vs5tcXUoX7IFCiyF1eo
    
    [security]
    INTERNAL_TOKEN = eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJuYmYiOjE2MTMyMDQxNzF9.9uXLpdiDmUFwvK_QrLjp1lDH3neSOKxY9mI1YyhZmKs
    INSTALL_LOCK   = true
    SECRET_KEY     = 73BaMzI5bf0diQJ2KWLv0c9xvpVyxefmQM66C4oVxn0K5FV1ashm3qhTGZ7Q4gWi
    
    [server]
    LOCAL_ROOT_URL   = http://localhost:3001/
    SSH_DOMAIN       = localhost
    DOMAIN           = localhost
    HTTP_PORT        = 3001
    ROOT_URL         = http://localhost:3001/
    DISABLE_SSH      = false
    SSH_PORT         = 22
    LFS_START_SERVER = true
    LFS_CONTENT_PATH = /home/git/gitea/data/lfs
    LFS_JWT_SECRET   = MABbPvOtdn3z-xxWWt8iwjoGUyQG7lHF0ORLs3mefEM
    OFFLINE_MODE     = false
    
    [database]
    DB_TYPE  = mysql
    HOST     = 127.0.0.1:3306
    NAME     = gitea
    USER     = gitea
    PASSWD   = Www_pusdn_com
    SCHEMA   = 
    SSL_MODE = disable
    CHARSET  = utf8mb4
    PATH     = /home/git/gitea/data/gitea.db
    LOG_SQL  = false
    
    [repository]
    ROOT = /home/git/gitea-repositories
    
    [mailer]
    ENABLED = false
    
    [service]
    REGISTER_EMAIL_CONFIRM            = false
    ENABLE_NOTIFY_MAIL                = false
    DISABLE_REGISTRATION              = false
    ALLOW_ONLY_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION  = false
    ENABLE_CAPTCHA                    = false
    REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW               = false
    DEFAULT_KEEP_EMAIL_PRIVATE        = false
    DEFAULT_ALLOW_CREATE_ORGANIZATION = true
    DEFAULT_ENABLE_TIMETRACKING       = true
    NO_REPLY_ADDRESS                  = noreply.localhost
    
    [picture]
    DISABLE_GRAVATAR        = false
    ENABLE_FEDERATED_AVATAR = true
    
    [openid]
    ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNIN = true
    ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNUP = true
    
    [session]
    PROVIDER = file
    
    [log]
    MODE                 = console
    LEVEL                = info
    ROOT_PATH            = /home/git/gitea/log
    REDIRECT_MACARON_LOG = true
    MACARON              = console
    ROUTER               = console

## 开机启动Gitea ##

加入开机启动：su root（此处默认执行了以下，因为gogs有问题，怕也有问题）

ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git /bin/git
    ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-upload-pack /bin/git-upload-pack
    ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-cvsserver /bin/git-cvsserver
    ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/gitk /bin/gitk
    ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-receive-pack /bin/git-receive-pack
    ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-shell /bin/git-shell
    ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git-upload-archive /bin/git-upload-archive

[https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/contrib/init/centos/gitea][https_github.com_go-gitea_gitea_blob_master_contrib_init_centos_gitea]

# su root
    mkdir -p /home/git/gitea/myscripts/init/centos/
    vi /home/git/gitea/myscripts/init/centos/gitea
    文件内容下文。
    centOS6:
    cp /home/git/gitea/myscripts/init/centos/gitea /etc/rc.d/init.d/
    chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/init.d/gitea 
    chkconfig gitea on
    service gitea start    #启动服务
    service gitea stop     #停止服务
    service gitea restart  #重启服务
    ## 另一种临时启动可以进入安装目录~/gitea，执行：
    ./gitea web 不过这是关闭窗口就随之关闭

文本内容：

#!/bin/sh
    #
    #       /etc/rc.d/init.d/gitea
    #
    #       Runs the Gitea Git with a cup of tea.
    #
    #
    # chkconfig:   - 85 15
    #
    
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides:          gitea
    # Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog
    # Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog
    # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:      0 1 6
    # Short-Description: Start gitea at boot time.
    # Description:       Control gitea.
    ### END INIT INFO
    
    # Source function library.
    . /etc/init.d/functions
    
    # Default values
    
    NAME=gitea
    GITEA_HOME=/home/git/${NAME}
    GITEA_PATH=/home/git/gitea/${NAME}
    GITEA_USER=git
    SERVICENAME="Gitea - Git with a cup of tea"
    LOCKFILE=/var/lock/subsys/gitea
    LOGPATH=${GITEA_HOME}/log
    LOGFILE=${LOGPATH}/gitea.log
    RETVAL=0
    
    # Read configuration from /etc/sysconfig/gitea to override defaults
    [ -r /etc/sysconfig/$NAME ] && . /etc/sysconfig/$NAME
    
    # Don't do anything if nothing is installed
    [ -x ${GITEA_PATH} ] || exit 0
    # exit if logpath dir is not created.
    [ -x ${LOGPATH} ] || exit 0
    
    DAEMON_OPTS="--check $NAME"
    
    # Set additional options, if any
    [ ! -z "$GITEA_USER" ] && DAEMON_OPTS="$DAEMON_OPTS --user=${GITEA_USER}"
    
    start() {
      cd ${GITEA_HOME}
      echo -n "Starting ${SERVICENAME}: "
      daemon $DAEMON_OPTS "${GITEA_PATH} web -c /home/git/gitea/custom/conf/app.ini > ${LOGFILE} 2>&1 &"
      RETVAL=$?
      echo
      [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${LOCKFILE}
    
      return $RETVAL
    }
    
    stop() {
      cd ${GITEA_HOME}
            echo -n "Shutting down ${SERVICENAME}: "
            killproc ${NAME}
            RETVAL=$?
            echo
            [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${LOCKFILE}
    }
    
    case "$1" in
        start)
            status ${NAME} > /dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0
            start
            ;;
        stop)
            stop
            ;;
        status)
            status ${NAME}
            ;;
        restart)
            stop
            start
            ;;
        reload)
            stop
            start
            ;;
        *)
            echo "Usage: ${NAME} {start|stop|status|restart}"
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
    exit $RETVAL

参考：注意安装位置  
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/contrib/systemd/gitea.service

vi /etc/systemd/system/gitea.service
    服务操作相关命令
    查看服务列表与状态
    systemctl list-units --type=service
    启动一个服务：
    systemctl start gitea.service
    关闭一个服务：
    systemctl stop gitea.service
    重启一个服务：
    systemctl restart gitea.service
    显示一个服务的状态：
    systemctl status gitea.service
    在开机时启用一个服务：systemctl enable gitea.service
    在开机时禁用一个服务：systemctl disable gitea.service
    查看服务是否开机启动： systemctl is-enabled gitea.service
    查看已启动的服务列表： systemctl list-unit-files | grep enabled
    查看启动失败的服务列表： systemctl --failed

文本内容如下：

[Unit]
    Description=Gitea (Git with a cup of tea)
    After=syslog.target
    After=network.target
    ###
    # Don't forget to add the database service requirements
    ###
    #
    #Requires=mysql.service
    #Requires=mariadb.service
    #Requires=postgresql.service
    #Requires=memcached.service
    #Requires=redis.service
    #
    ###
    # If using socket activation for main http/s
    ###
    #
    #After=gitea.main.socket
    #Requires=gitea.main.socket
    #
    ###
    # (You can also provide gitea an http fallback and/or ssh socket too)
    #
    # An example of /etc/systemd/system/gitea.main.socket
    ###
    ##
    ## [Unit]
    ## Description=Gitea Web Socket
    ## PartOf=gitea.service
    ##
    ## [Socket]
    ## Service=gitea.service
    ## ListenStream=<some_port>
    ## NoDelay=true
    ##
    ## [Install]
    ## WantedBy=sockets.target
    ##
    ###
    
    [Service]
    # Modify these two values and uncomment them if you have
    # repos with lots of files and get an HTTP error 500 because
    # of that
    ###
    #LimitMEMLOCK=infinity
    #LimitNOFILE=65535
    RestartSec=2s
    Type=simple
    User=git
    Group=git
    WorkingDirectory=/home/git/gitea/
    # If using Unix socket: tells systemd to create the /run/gitea folder, which will contain the gitea.sock file
    # (manually creating /run/gitea doesn't work, because it would not persist across reboots)
    #RuntimeDirectory=gitea
    ExecStart=/home/git/gitea/gitea web --config /home/git/gitea/custom/conf/app.ini
    Restart=always
    Environment=USER=git HOME=/home/git GITEA_WORK_DIR=/home/git/gitea
    # If you install Git to directory prefix other than default PATH (which happens
    # for example if you install other versions of Git side-to-side with
    # distribution version), uncomment below line and add that prefix to PATH
    # Don't forget to place git-lfs binary on the PATH below if you want to enable
    # Git LFS support
    #Environment=PATH=/path/to/git/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin
    # If you want to bind Gitea to a port below 1024, uncomment
    # the two values below, or use socket activation to pass Gitea its ports as above
    ###
    #CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
    #AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
    ###
    
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target

### Nginx安装 ###

步骤略，详见：  
CentOS7源码编译安装（在线依赖）

### Nginx配置SSL ###

更改配置文件即可

### Gitea配置文件 ###

https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/tree/master/custom/conf

[https://docs.gitea.io/zh-cn/config-cheat-sheet/][https_docs.gitea.io_zh-cn_config-cheat-sheet]

以下内容可直接复制（已配置SSL），修改oauth2、Security、LFS\_JWT\_SECRET、域名

cp /home/git/gitea/custom/conf/app.ini /home/git/gitea/custom/conf/app.ini.bak
    systemctl stop gitea.service
    systemctl start gitea.service

# 应用名称，改成自己的或者公司名称
    APP_NAME = Git
    RUN_USER = git
    RUN_MODE = prod
    
    [repository]
    ROOT = /home/git/gitea-repositories
    # 强制所有仓库私有
    FORCE_PRIVATE = false
    # 全局最大每个用户创建的git工程数目， -1 表示都没限制，0超管不影响
    MAX_CREATION_LIMIT = 0
    # 禁用http，只能通过ssh协议操作
    DISABLE_HTTP_GIT = false
    
    [ui]
    # 默认主题
    DEFAULT_THEME = gitea
    # 主题，覆盖默认
    THEMES = gitea,arc-green
    
    [ui.meta]
    AUTHOR = Git
    DESCRIPTION = Hi PGZ!
    KEYWORDS = go,git,self-hosted,pgz
    
    [server]
    PROTOCOL = https
    DOMAIN           = git.xxoo.com
    HTTP_PORT        = 3001
    # LOCAL_ROOT_URL = http://localhost:3001/
    ROOT_URL         = https://git.xxoo.com/
    # 禁用SSH
    DISABLE_SSH      = false
    START_SSH_SERVER = false
    SSH_DOMAIN       = git.xxoo.com
    SSH_PORT         = 22
    OFFLINE_MODE     = false
    CERT_FILE=/usr/local/nginx/cert/_.xxoo.com_chain.crt
    KEY_FILE=/usr/local/nginx/cert/_.xxoo.com_key.key
    # ENABLE_GZIP = true
    # Landing page, can be "home", "explore", "organizations" or "login"
    LANDING_PAGE = login
    LFS_START_SERVER = true
    LFS_CONTENT_PATH = /home/git/gitea/data/lfs
    LFS_JWT_SECRET   = JGZ83tOyD4gcR5q3F6Odc7rajn_b3_mJdr_t2xEcKVQ
    
    [database]
    DB_TYPE  = mysql
    HOST     = 127.0.0.1:3306
    NAME     = gitea
    USER     = gitea
    PASSWD   = Www_pusdn_com
    SCHEMA   = 
    # For MySQL, either "false" (default), "true", or "skip-verify"
    SSL_MODE = disable
    CHARSET  = utf8mb4
    PATH     = /home/git/gitea/data/gitea.db
    
    [admin]
    # 禁用普通用户创建组织
    DISABLE_REGULAR_ORG_CREATION = true
    
    [security]
    INTERNAL_TOKEN = eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJuYmYiOjE1ODk5OTQwMzh9.5RMyVTbX4M5FycJOwtf8oO4DH87N38fHui-NbItoaVY
    INSTALL_LOCK   = true
    SECRET_KEY     = fZA30Uegc1GtaHX9cNL6pUTYBej7ahOoL7GPNR6Tl4ZgFkT3xgdkZuNLRJb3icWD
    # How long to remember that a user is logged in before requiring relogin (in days)
    LOGIN_REMEMBER_DAYS = 7
    
    [openid]
    ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNIN = false
    ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNUP = false
    
    [service]
    # 登录验证码失效时间，单位分钟。
    # ACTIVE_CODE_LIVE_MINUTES = 180
    REGISTER_EMAIL_CONFIRM            = false
    # 是否发送工单创建等提醒邮件，需要 Mailer 被激活
    ENABLE_NOTIFY_MAIL                = false
    # 禁用注册，启用后只能用管理员添加用户
    DISABLE_REGISTRATION              = true
    ALLOW_ONLY_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION  = false
    # 注册时使用图片验证码
    ENABLE_CAPTCHA                    = false
    # 是否所有页面都必须登录后才可访问
    REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW               = true
    DEFAULT_KEEP_EMAIL_PRIVATE        = false
    DEFAULT_ALLOW_CREATE_ORGANIZATION = true
    DEFAULT_ENABLE_TIMETRACKING       = true
    NO_REPLY_ADDRESS                  = noreply.localhost
    # 是否显示注册按钮
    SHOW_REGISTRATION_BUTTON = false
    
    [mailer]
    ENABLED = false
    
    [session]
    # Session 内容存储方式，可选 memory, file, redis 或 mysql
    PROVIDER = file
    # 如果是文件，那么这里填根目录；其他的要填主机地址和端口。
    # PROVIDER_CONFIG = data/sessions
    
    [picture]
    # 开启则只使用内部头像
    DISABLE_GRAVATAR        = false
    ENABLE_FEDERATED_AVATAR = true
    
    [log]
    MODE      = file
    LEVEL     = info
    ROOT_PATH = /home/git/gitea/log
    
    [api]
    # Enables Swagger. True or false; default is true.
    ENABLE_SWAGGER = false
    
    [oauth2]
    # ENABLE = false
    JWT_SECRET = 2n0Rpw8v2KZ43D3V5nXzpnGeIPpQX5bLrhNepBOgMSg
    
    [other]
    SHOW_FOOTER_BRANDING = false
    SHOW_FOOTER_VERSION = false
    SHOW_FOOTER_TEMPLATE_LOAD_TIME = true

### 额外 ###

#### 卸载jdk（如果需要） ####

rpm -e --nodeps java_cup-0.10k-5.el6.x86_64
    rpm -e --nodeps java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0-29.1.el6.x86_64
    rpm -e --nodeps gcc-java-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64

#### 配置gitea模板 ####

tips:简单配置，0.13后会移除首页footer部分。目前测试自定义模板暂时不管用，可采用直接更改源码，尽量微改动。

`/home/git/gitea/templates/base`

去掉顶部帮助链接：

mkdir -p /home/git/gitea/custom/templates/base
    更改并上传head_navbar.tmpl
    然后重启gitea

#### 禁止搜索引擎收录（可选） ####

默认情况下Gitea开启了搜索引擎收录（截止1.12版本官网doc），不过也无所谓，反正需要登录可看。

在`/home/git/gitea/custom`目录下新建文件`robots.txt`，

vi /home/git/gitea/custom/robots.txt

内容如下：

User-agent: *
    Disallow: /home/git/gitea/

#### Gitea自定义页面备份 ####

**提示：不同版本，文件内容不同，请使用相应版本！！！**

[https://www.yuque.com/docs/share/290c267a-e455-4c3f-a9fc-54dfa45872d9?\#][https_www.yuque.com_docs_share_290c267a-e455-4c3f-a9fc-54dfa45872d9]

#### Gitea的优势 ####

个人总结：低配也可运行、核心功能有，够用、社区活跃，更新快
    官网不完全横向对比：https://docs.gitea.io/zh-cn/comparison/

#### 软件包备用下载地址 ####

网盘有。链接：[https://pan.baidu.com/s/17TlJyl7VzHzdYmWwo\_sVhQ][https_pan.baidu.com_s_17TlJyl7VzHzdYmWwo_sVhQ]  
提取码：1ihq

#### 成功截图 ####

![2fa94c823ddde9681369c7bfd8e29c5f.png_align_left_display_inline_height_627_originHeight_627_originWidth_1366_size_0_status_done_style_none_width_1366][]

![465813d28b5e4d0a7d5be1b8089ccf32.png_align_left_display_inline_height_611_originHeight_611_originWidth_1326_size_0_status_done_style_none_width_1326][]

[PUSDN - _www.pusdn.com]: https://www.pusdn.com
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_31708763_article_details_104814669]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31708763/article/details/104814669
[https_github.com_go-gitea_gitea_releases_tag_v1.13.2]: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.13.2
[https_dl.gitea.io_gitea_1.13.2]: https://dl.gitea.io/gitea/1.13.2
[image.png]: /images/20221024/5519628432004c5b80ef946f7cc49aaf.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_31708763_article_details_86366445]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31708763/article/details/86366445
[https_janeyork.blog.csdn.net_article_details_106496370]: https://janeyork.blog.csdn.net/article/details/106496370
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221024/54a5cc455cde433b94f1bd6728dd38d6.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20221024/4ca1cc6db0004f89b7af502a2944900a.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20221024/6124964d372a4676ae3b156773788935.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzMxNzA4NzYz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20221024/cca27a75e7b646089c65402d3741a97d.png
[https_github.com_go-gitea_gitea_blob_master_contrib_init_centos_gitea]: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/contrib/init/centos/gitea
[https_docs.gitea.io_zh-cn_config-cheat-sheet]: https://docs.gitea.io/zh-cn/config-cheat-sheet/
[https_www.yuque.com_docs_share_290c267a-e455-4c3f-a9fc-54dfa45872d9]: https://www.yuque.com/docs/share/290c267a-e455-4c3f-a9fc-54dfa45872d9?#
[https_pan.baidu.com_s_17TlJyl7VzHzdYmWwo_sVhQ]: https://pan.baidu.com/s/17TlJyl7VzHzdYmWwo_sVhQ
[2fa94c823ddde9681369c7bfd8e29c5f.png_align_left_display_inline_height_627_originHeight_627_originWidth_1366_size_0_status_done_style_none_width_1366]: /images/20221024/47223eb34c994f5192a63f0003215ad8.png
[465813d28b5e4d0a7d5be1b8089ccf32.png_align_left_display_inline_height_611_originHeight_611_originWidth_1326_size_0_status_done_style_none_width_1326]: /images/20221024/f6b9d849dd3942098703ff1bfd3b3fd6.png