docker搭建php7 && nginx

阳光穿透心脏的1/2处 2022-09-03 00:12 236阅读 0赞

## 准备工作 ##

**创建相关目录**

mkdir -p /docker/www
    mkdir -p /docker/nginx/conf.d

**编写nginx的default.conf**

vim /docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    
    # 以下为示例内容
    server { 
      listen  80 default_server;
      server_name _;
      root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    
      location / { 
       index index.html index.htm index.php;
       autoindex off;
      }
      location ~ \.php(.*)$ { 
       root   /var/www/html/;
       fastcgi_pass 172.17.0.2:9000;
       fastcgi_index index.php;
       fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
       fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
       fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
       fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
       include  fastcgi_params;
      }
    }

## 开始部署 ##

**php**

docker run -p 9000:9000 --name myphp \
    -v /docker/www/:/var/www/html/ \
    --privileged=true \
    -d php:7.1.0-fpm
    
    #下载扩展脚本
    wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mlocati/docker-php-extension-installer/master/install-php-extensions
    #拷贝至容器内
    docker cp install-php-extensions myphp:/usr/local/bin/
    #进入容器并安装GD库
    docker exec -it myphp bash
    chmod uga+x /usr/local/bin/install-php-extensions && sync && install-php-extensions gd
    #安装mysql扩展
    docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql mysqli && exit
    #重启php容器
    docker restart myphp
    
    #查看php镜像的ip地址
    docker inspect --format='{ {.NetworkSettings.IPAddress}}' myphp
    
    172.17.0.2
    
    #修改default.conf配置文件，使fastcgi_pass的值为 172.17.0.2:9000
    
    vim /docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    
    fastcgi_pass 172.17.0.2:9000;

**nginx**

docker run -p 80:80 --name mynginx \
    -v /docker/www:/usr/share/nginx/html \
    -v /docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d \
    --privileged=true \
    -d nginx

**测试php**

echo "<?php phpinfo();" > /docker/www/info.php

访问：http:ip:port/info.php

转至：https://www.jb51.net/article/113296.htm