aliyun Ubuntu 14.04 64bit OpenJDK Tomcat7 install

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2022-08-12 16:28 6阅读 0赞

my work environment：

aliyun Ubuntu 14.04 64位

first phase:apt-get update    （it is very important,otherwise will cause 404 error）

second phase：installation referenced by other website information；

install Openjdk  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo apt-get -y install openjdk-7-jdk

check JDK installation path :  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls /usr/lib/jvm  
java-1.7.0-openjdk-i386 java-7-openjdk-commonjava-7-openjdk-i386     (some machine is amd64bit:java-1.7.0-openjdk-amd64 java-7-openjdk-commonjava-7-openjdk-amd64)

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386/bin

add JDK environment variables：  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo nano /etc/profile

export JAVA\_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-i386  
export JRE\_HOME=$\{JAVA\_HOME\}/jre  
export CLASSPATH=.:$\{JAVA\_HOME\}/lib:$\{JRE\_HOME\}/lib  
export PATH=$\{JAVA\_HOME\}/bin:$\{JRE\_HOME\}/bin:$PATH

if machine cpu is amd 64bit:

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo nano /etc/profile

export JAVA\_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64  
export JRE\_HOME=$\{JAVA\_HOME\}/jre  
export CLASSPATH=.:$\{JAVA\_HOME\}/lib:$\{JRE\_HOME\}/lib  
export PATH=$\{JAVA\_HOME\}/bin:$\{JRE\_HOME\}/bin:$PATH

reboot linux system，check JAVA configuration：

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] env  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] java -version  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] echo $JAVA\_HOME

install Apache2 and Tomcat7

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo apt-get -y install apache2 apache2-prefork-dev libapr1-dev libaprutil1-dev  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo apt-get update  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo apt-get -y install tomcat7 tomcat7-admin

after Tomcat7 installation，the location and configuration as bellow：

/usr/share/tomcat7  
/var/lib/tomcat7/webapps  
/etc/tomcat7/Catalina/localhost

from [http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/appdev/sample/][http_tomcat.apache.org_tomcat-6.0-doc_appdev_sample] download sample.war，pubt sample.war to  /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps and reboot Tomcat7:

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo /etc/init.d/tomcat7 restart

input the website as bellow in explorer (my host IP address 192.168.56.10)

[http://192.168.56.10:8080/sample][http_192.168.56.10_8080_sample]

now you can see sample page，then we can make sure JDK and Tomcat7 work normal。

install Solr 4.3.0

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo /etc/init.d/tomcat7 stop

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo tar xzvf solr-4.3.0.tgz

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls solr-4.3.0/dist

solr-4.3.0.war

把解压后的 solr-4.3.0.war 复制到 tomcat7/webapps 并改名为 solr.war

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo cp solr-4.3.0/dist/solr-4.3.0.war /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/solr.war

新建一个目录 /var/solr 作为 Solr 的 home 目录 (solr.solr.home)

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo mkdir -p /var/solr

把解压的 example/solr 复制到 solr.solr.home 目录，这个就会是 collection1 的实例  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo cp –R solr-4.3.0/example/solr/\* /var/solr

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls /var/solr

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo chown -R tomcat7 /var/solr

在 /etc/tomcat7/Catalina/localhost 建议一个 solr.xml，指明solr的路径

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo nano /etc/tomcat7/Catalina/localhost/solr.xml

以上设置中，我的 solr.war (包括其后产生的 solr 目录) 是存放于 /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps

而 实例 collection1 则存放于 /var/solr

把实例 collection1 (和 core0, core1) 的路径 放到系统变量 (于文件 /etc/profile)：

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo nano /etc/profile

export JAVA\_OPTIONS="-Dsolr.solr.home=/var/solr $JAVA\_OPTIONS"

将解压的 solr 相关 lib 复制到 tomcat7 的 /lib 目录下：  
[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls solr-4.3.0/example/lib/ext

jcl-over-slf4j-1.6.6.jar log4j-1.2.16.jar slf4j-log4j12-1.6.6.jar  
jul-to-slf4j-1.6.6.jar slf4j-api-1.6.6.jar

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] ls /usr/share/tomcat7/lib

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo cp -R solr-4.3.0/example/lib/ext/\* /usr/share/tomcat7/lib

[linuxidc@ubsolr:~$][linuxidc_ubsolr] sudo cp solr-4.3.0/example/resources/log4j.properties /usr/share/tomcat7/lib

Tomcat 的详细介绍：请点这里  
Tomcat 的下载地址：请点这里

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本篇文章来源于 Linux公社网站([www.linuxidc.com][])  原文链接：[http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-02/96398.htm][http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2014-02_96398.htm]

[linuxidc_ubsolr]: mailto:linuxidc@ubsolr:~$
[http_tomcat.apache.org_tomcat-6.0-doc_appdev_sample]: http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/appdev/sample/
[http_192.168.56.10_8080_sample]: http://192.168.56.10:8080/sample
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2013-08_88844.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-08/88844.htm
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2013-03_81948.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-03/81948.htm
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2012-01_51731.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-01/51731.htm
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2013-07_86827.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/86827.htm
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2013-06_85290.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/85290.htm
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2012-11_74474.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-11/74474.htm
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2013-11_92595.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-11/92595.htm
[www.linuxidc.com]: http://www.linuxidc.com
[http_www.linuxidc.com_Linux_2014-02_96398.htm]: http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-02/96398.htm