fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError: Maximum amount of retries reached

Dear 丶 2022-01-30 01:57 881阅读 0赞

**2019.5.17 已更新全部，linux&windows**

在新电脑（windows）上安装了fake-useragent，但是不能正常工作，出现如题的报错

fake\_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError: Maximum amount of retries reached

然后参考相关帖子并未发现能解决我的问题，有一篇我估计应该有关系，无奈我搭着梯子也访问不了博客中的json文件地址。

博客地址：[https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_33893473/article/details/86031932][https_blog.csdn.net_weixin_33893473_article_details_86031932]

然后自己进行摸索尝试：

1.首先我的问题是在没有挂梯子的情况下报错的，所以第一步先挂上我简陋的小梯子，说是试用7天，但是我一直白嫖好像没啥影响，连接我放在后面，使用也比较简单，查个网页下个小文件还是不错的；

2.挂好以后运行代码，发现就正常运行了；

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3NoYW9vcGluZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

3.断开vpn运行程序，发现仍然可以正常运行，所以猜测是挂梯子运行的时候下载了上面帖子中提到的文件，并且指定到了具体

位置。

梯子链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/14T9cqC2pXAs0LuyeOgKN1A 提取码: 2hvw

请继续往下阅读，后面给出完整的解决方案：

补充完整的报错信息（linux），（**2019.5.17  19：21 已更新**），请看下面具体方法，

Error occurred during loading data. Trying to use cache server https://fake-useragent.herokuapp.com/browsers/0.1.11
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 1318, in do_open
        encode_chunked=req.has_header('Transfer-encoding'))
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 1239, in request
        self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 1285, in _send_request
        self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 1234, in endheaders
        self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 1026, in _send_output
        self.send(msg)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 964, in send
        self.connect()
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 1392, in connect
        super().connect()
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/http/client.py", line 936, in connect
        (self.host,self.port), self.timeout, self.source_address)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/socket.py", line 724, in create_connection
        raise err
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/socket.py", line 713, in create_connection
        sock.connect(sa)
    socket.timeout: timed out
    
    During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
    
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/fake_useragent/utils.py", line 67, in get
        context=context,
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 223, in urlopen
        return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 526, in open
        response = self._open(req, data)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 544, in _open
        '_open', req)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 504, in _call_chain
        result = func(*args)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 1361, in https_open
        context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/urllib/request.py", line 1320, in do_open
        raise URLError(err)
    urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error timed out>
    
    During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
    
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/fake_useragent/utils.py", line 154, in load
        for item in get_browsers(verify_ssl=verify_ssl):
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/fake_useragent/utils.py", line 97, in get_browsers
        html = get(settings.BROWSERS_STATS_PAGE, verify_ssl=verify_ssl)
      File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/fake_useragent/utils.py", line 84, in get
        raise FakeUserAgentError('Maximum amount of retries reached')
    fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError: Maximum amount of retries reached

**-----------------------------------------------------分割线--------------------------------------------**

经参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/yilovexing/article/details/89044980][https_blog.csdn.net_yilovexing_article_details_89044980]

发现是缓存**fake\_useragent\_0.1.11.json**的问题(最新的版本），但是这个json文件我无法用wget方法或者浏览器下载下来，

只需要将这个缓存文件放在windows或者linux的缓存目录下：

1.获取临时目录：（linux和windows都适用）

#windows
    
    import tempfile
    
    a = tempfile.gettempdir()
    print(a)
    
    C:\Users\SHAOOP~1\AppData\Local\Temp
    [Finished in 0.2s]
    
    #linux
    
    [root@hwcentos ~]# python
    Python 3.6.5 (default, Mar 20 2019, 21:55:20) 
    [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-18)] on linux
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import tempfile
    >>> tempfile.gettempdir()
    '/tmp'

2.将 fake\_useragent\_0.1.11.json 放入上述linux 或者 windows的临时目录（这里我将自己成功运行的json文件提供链接:

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1\_Qv1LGBSjO2bnF4ocMqhwQ 提取码: 2hpu ）

**至此，我本地的windows，本地linux，远程linux服务器的fake-useragent报错问题都已解决，欢迎交流。**

[https_blog.csdn.net_weixin_33893473_article_details_86031932]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_33893473/article/details/86031932
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3NoYW9vcGluZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220130/f2a9add8668f4878aaa87fa3c65ea463.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_yilovexing_article_details_89044980]: https://blog.csdn.net/yilovexing/article/details/89044980