hal 串口第一个数据丢失_极客历史记录的本周：HAL上线，第一个外星月亮降落，第一个喷气式战斗机喷射座...

绝地灬酷狼 2021-07-26 18:24 302阅读 0赞

![hal 串口第一个数据丢失][hal]

hal 串口第一个数据丢失

![2011-01-13\_130216a][2011-01-13_130216a]

Every week we bring you interesting facts from the annals of Geekdom. This week in Geek History saw the birth of HAL, the first landing on an alien moon, and the first real-world test of a fighter jet ejection seat.

每周我们都会从《极客》的纪事中为您带来有趣的事实。 本周在《极客历史》上看到了HAL的诞生，它是首次降落在外星月球上，并且是对喷气式喷气式飞机喷射座进行的首次真实世界测试。

## HAL在线 **(**HAL Goes Online**)** ##

![2011-01-13\_130216][2011-01-13_130216]

HAL, the sentient computer aboard the fictional *Discovery* spacecraft in Arthur C. Clarke’s 2001: A Space Odyssey, is one of the best known fictional representations of artificial intelligent in the literary and cinematic world. HAL made such an impression as the egomaniacal nemesis in the film that it was ranked [13th on AFI’s list of greatest movie villains][13th on AFI_s list of greatest movie villains]. Per the timeline in the movie HAL became operational on January 12th, 1992—and then spent the next 9 years simply waiting to utter the words “I’m sorry, Dave. I’m afraid I can’t do that.”

HAL是Arthur C.Clarke的《 2001年：太空漫游》中的虚构的*Discovery*航天器上的感知计算机，是文学和电影世界中最著名的人工智能虚构作品之一。 哈尔(HAL)在影片中表现出如女性般的克星， [在AFI的最佳电影反派名单中][13th on AFI_s list of greatest movie villains]排名第[13][13th on AFI_s list of greatest movie villains]位。 按照电影中的时间轴，HAL于1992年1月12日投入使用-然后用了接下来的9年时间只是在说出“对不起，戴夫。 恐怕我做不到。”

## 惠更斯登陆泰坦 **(**Huygens Lands on Titan**)** ##

![2011-01-13\_130020][2011-01-13_130020]

On January 14th, 2005 the European Space Agency’s probe [Huygens][] landed on Titan (one of Saturn’s moons) after a nearly 8 year journey. The landing marked the first time scientific equipment had directly placed on an alien moon and the first landing on any planet or moon in the outer solar system. Although Huygens was intended to be merely a probe and not a lander it continued to transmit data back to the Cassini orbiter for relay back to Earth for a full 90 minutes.

2005年1月14日，欧洲太空总署的[惠更斯][Huygens]号探测器经过近8年的旅行，降落在土卫六(土星的卫星之一)上。 降落标志着科学设备第一次直接放置在外星月球上，也是第一次降落在外太阳系中的任何行星或月球上。 尽管惠更斯只不过是一个探测器，而不是着陆器，但它继续将数据传输回卡西尼号轨道器，以便在90分钟内中继回到地球。

## 第一弹射座椅 **(**First Ejection Seat**)** ##

## ![2011-01-13\_131309][2011-01-13_131309]  **(****)** ##

In January of 1942 a German test pilot, Helmut Schenck, [became the first person to test an ejection seat under duress][]. His Heinkel He-280 jet fighter was being towed behind a conventional air craft when his wings iced up, rendering his engines useless. He popped the canopy and fired off his compressed-air powered ejection seat. Later models would trade compressed air for small explosive charges to achieve a faster and safer escape.

1942年1月，德国测试飞行员Helmut Schenck [成为第一个在胁迫下测试弹射座椅的人][became the first person to test an ejection seat under duress] 。 当他的机翼结冰时，他的Heinkel He-280喷气式战斗机被拖到常规飞机的后面，致使引擎失效。 他弹出顶篷，然后用压缩空气驱动的弹射座椅开火。 后来的型号将压缩空气换成少量炸药，以实现更快更安全的逃生。

> 翻译自: [https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/40536/this-week-in-geek-history-hal-goes-live-first-alien-moon-landing-first-fighter-jet-ejection-seat/][https_www.howtogeek.com_howto_40536_this-week-in-geek-history-hal-goes-live-first-alien-moon-landing-first-fighter-jet-ejection-seat]

hal 串口第一个数据丢失

[hal]: /images/20210726/1b1bad16c0ba4468bbb58f6936249eea.png
[2011-01-13_130216a]: /images/20210726/37b1cefec6da4dfab238a82dd1355d52.png
[2011-01-13_130216]: /images/20210726/5acb5fdeae3f41a08ae84ac74190905a.png
[13th on AFI_s list of greatest movie villains]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years..._100_Heroes_and_Villains
[2011-01-13_130020]: /images/20210726/a4a323d19234473e82905d92a612f4af.png
[Huygens]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huygens_probe
[2011-01-13_131309]: /images/20210726/814aa7b565b94ce49e22a2c62ceefb38.png
[became the first person to test an ejection seat under duress]: http://www.wired.com/thisdayintech/2011/01/0113ejection-seat/
[https_www.howtogeek.com_howto_40536_this-week-in-geek-history-hal-goes-live-first-alien-moon-landing-first-fighter-jet-ejection-seat]: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/40536/this-week-in-geek-history-hal-goes-live-first-alien-moon-landing-first-fighter-jet-ejection-seat/