【Linux】Linux安装Apache和KaFka下载地址以及图文教程

港控/mmm° 2024-04-01 10:45 148阅读 0赞

**目录**

解压

Apache

KaFKa

--------------------

Apache阿帕奇下载地址：

[Apache Downloads][]

![0cf8c34e0c61482e82c2a38f2d2c4b87.png][]

KaFka卡布卡下载官网：

[Apache Kafka][]

![659c697bc849418bb8e2b88abd7e2133.png][]

#### 解压 ####

把下载好的文件拖入Linux虚拟机连接工具中，cd 到压缩包的文件里

输入指令：

tar -zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.7.1-bin.tar.gz

![150ded1c18594f2188d3ce55b99065b3.png][]

cd到KaFKa文件中解压KaFKa

指令：

tar -zxvf kafka_2.12-3.3.1.tgz

![2ab80768b934400db9c791e2c3117125.png][]

### Apache ###

cd到Apache里面解压好的目录里在这里创建一个data文件

![94954f05a57241f984c1669de1d045c0.png][]

cd到conf文件中复制出一份zoo\_sample.cfg重命名为zoo.cfg指令如下

cp ./zoo_sample.cfg ./zoo.cfg

编辑zoo.cfg文件更改datadir路径就是刚刚输入的那个，指令如下

vim zoo.cfg

![3fd255c22fef4e27841319c520739923.png][]

cd到bin目录启动zkServer.sh启动指令如下

./zkServer.sh start

![5c03701a76ce466dabc7514cb3ae8a22.png][]

输入jps查看状态

![a94673729c304fd28ac26b8c26aa6e2d.png][]

输入以下指令查看状态

./zkServer.sh status

![45594a295145400fb8f29b40b72306fc.png][]

出现fales看看是不是端口冲突，输入指令来查看

./zkServer.sh start-foreground

![3ca162e1380b4fcbada92bae41327946.png][]

### KaFKa ###

查看本机用户名

hostname

cd 到KaFKa里面的config里面的server.properties配置文件指令如下

vim server.properties

listeners=PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092
    advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://192.168.0.0:9092

在目录里创建logs文件夹输入路径

log.dirs=/opt/kafka_2.12-3.3.1/logs

![7abc16dba559440a95e15a616cccc5cb.png][]

输入本机的名字通过刚刚hostname查询的名字写上去

zookeeper.connect=localhost.localdomain:2181

![921e3122945242f3a80578b824b0f07d.png][]

同样修改hosts上面的本机名字指令在下方

vim /etc/hosts

![d68b1973aaf846159fdd5fdb41da8318.png][]

保存退出进入bin目录进行启动，启动该完成后输入jps来进行查看是否启动成功

./kafka-server-start.sh -daemon ../config/server.properties

![c98c5d67e1f447319cca17d93d311200.png][]

运行下面指令**（里面ruitong3是可以更改的但是必须要保持跟下面一致)**

./kafka-topics.sh   --bootstrap-server  localhost.localdomain:9092   --create    --topic ruitong3    --partitions  1   --replication-factor   1

![91dadd38a1d24fa7b962822b7e31eed3.png][]

另起一个端口来进行验证

![8adc7e9ee3d944e0a94e4236fa2e9654.png][]

在新端口里面进入KaFKa里面的bin输入下面指令就可以发送消息 （**里面ruitong3是可以更改的但是必须要保持跟上面一致)**

./kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost.localdomain:9092 --topic ruitong3

![aa70173a2b9e478e9d9f0497bf598eab.png][]

在主端口里面输入下面指令就可以进行接收**（里面ruitong3是可以更改的但是必须要保持跟上面一致)**

./kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost.localdomain:9092 --topic ruitong3 --from-beginning

![32252625c7ce465794e7abc49b3aee96.png][]

这样就大功告成了

[Apache Downloads]: https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.7.1/apache-zookeeper-3.7.1-bin.tar.gz
[0cf8c34e0c61482e82c2a38f2d2c4b87.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/29314b2b6c1242fd80edce7b16d1b579.png
[Apache Kafka]: https://kafka.apache.org/downloads
[659c697bc849418bb8e2b88abd7e2133.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/5ee6d85d43604707860db303806fd2c9.png
[150ded1c18594f2188d3ce55b99065b3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/ca739227e3824a08841d635c249b03f1.png
[2ab80768b934400db9c791e2c3117125.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/b080fda4de04414dbf1ac5584e49436e.png
[94954f05a57241f984c1669de1d045c0.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/7cd2dfeebf2140ca905345473d646186.png
[3fd255c22fef4e27841319c520739923.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/9004f55e4de9470db513a9fc2536dc13.png
[5c03701a76ce466dabc7514cb3ae8a22.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/40582458a0a245aca601602d1bcc5360.png
[a94673729c304fd28ac26b8c26aa6e2d.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/fca22b65d70a457b8bccb7cd61d1ab43.png
[45594a295145400fb8f29b40b72306fc.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/db7fff1e3bad4cfdac1f685c8a0c097a.png
[3ca162e1380b4fcbada92bae41327946.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/e9bb4a4570eb4dc8a5beaa45e5b66f32.png
[7abc16dba559440a95e15a616cccc5cb.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/c9ca816fcc3549c7bbd9863730531673.png
[921e3122945242f3a80578b824b0f07d.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/95b9d6137b3a44a694085ae2320c9ef3.png
[d68b1973aaf846159fdd5fdb41da8318.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/4f43020a88ec4a478dbab20796e08c1e.png
[c98c5d67e1f447319cca17d93d311200.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/788078092f4d4d69a197b72eedaa47e3.png
[91dadd38a1d24fa7b962822b7e31eed3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/38807148376c4b7c9569f10e9a2d9ad9.png
[8adc7e9ee3d944e0a94e4236fa2e9654.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/6da3063272ef45e9acf14320fd208a80.png
[aa70173a2b9e478e9d9f0497bf598eab.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/519055468b614c29a81e27c3e97d5d5f.png
[32252625c7ce465794e7abc49b3aee96.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/01/514a7a1d29cc4ffdaf5ed10a69ed1e0b.png